Summer 1998  Releases:

Instructions: Click on the subject category to go straight there. Click on the Author's name to see a short author biography.

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APPALACHIAN CHILDREN'S AND YOUTH BOOKS
    Picture Books
    Youth Novels
   Newly Reprinted Youth Novels

HISTORY BOOKS

MOUNTAIN FICTION
   Novels
   Newly Reprinted Novels

MOUNTAIN PEOPLE AND PLACES
    Autobiographical Books
    Cherokee Books
   Photographic  Essays

NATURE AND THE ENVIRONMENT IN APPALACHIA

RECREATION AND TRAVEL IN THE APPALACHIANS
    GUIDE BOOKS
   
REGIONAL STUDIES AND ISSUES
    Literary Criticism

APPALACHIAN CHILDREN'S AND YOUTH BOOKS

Picture Books

A Sign graphicA Sign by George Ella Lyon. New York: Orchard Books, 1998. 32 un-numbered pages, illustrated by Chris K. Soentpiet.
        This picture book designed to be read to pre-schoolers is good for stimulating discussions between child and parent or other care-taker.  Lyon directs the reader's attention to three different vocational aspirations she entertained growing up in Harlan, Kentucky--neon sign maker, tight-rope walker, and astronaut. Then she artfully concludes her poem by explaining how being a writer combines elements of all three childhood ambitions. "Lyon's lyrical, autobiographical poem and Soentpiet's glowing paintings unfold quietly, articulating with deft simplicity the complex relationship between an artist's childhood dreams and adult achievements . . . Both Soentpiet's shimmering depiction of flickering stars in the vast rosy darkness and Lyon's musical poem glow with beauty and a hopeful message for readers that dreams really can come true" -- Publishers Weekly**Click here to order**

A Traveling Cat by George Ella Lyon.  New York: Orchard Books, 1998.  32 un-numbered pages, illustrated by Paul Brett Johnson.
    Cat lovers will delight in this picture book for children.   Although the book is not explicitly set in Eastern Kentucky, the illustrator grew up in Knott County and the author in Harlan County, and the illustrations place the story in Eastern Kentucky in the fifties.  The text indicates the author's perspective as a mountain person who visits cities often and comfortably as her fictional family calls their cat "Boulevard."  The story is especially helpful in  gently getting across to children that even pets have  wild minds of their  own and are not just playthings for humans.  **Click here to order**

Youth Novels

Choosing Up Sides graphic.jpg (7619 bytes)Choosing Up Sides by John H. Ritter. New York: Philomel/Putnam and Grosset, 1998. 166 pages.
        Great for boys who are reluctant readers but enthusiastic athletes, this book also serves to encourage critical thinking about the role of religion in life.  "Set during Prohibition, Ritter's debut novel features a rural Kentucky dialect and a sympathetic hero 'stuck smack between two worlds.' Luke Bledsoe's conflicts with his father, a volatile fundamentalist preacher, take on a new dimension when the seventh-grade southpaw discovers his pitching power . . . Participation in sports is strictly forbidden by his church . . . Despite its somewhat didactic tone, this story offers enough curve balls to keep readers engaged" --Publishers Weekly. Set in Ohio, right across the River from West Virginia.  **Click here to order**

 

HISTORY BOOKS

Transforming the Appalachian Countryside: Railroads, Deforestation, and Social Change in West Virginia: 1880 -1920 by Ronald L. Lewis.   Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 1998. 348 pages with an index, bibliography and photos.
        In this historical "tour de force" Lewis carefully examines the deforestation of West Virginia by lumber companies during the forty years on either side of the last turn of the century. This book is likely to be remembered as one of the strongest contributions to regional scholarship of the decade.   **Click here to order**

Cherokee Women: Gender and Culture Change, 1700-1835 by Theda PerdueLincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1998.  252 pages with an index and notes. 
    Theda Perdue is one of the leading contemporary scholarly experts on Cherokee life, and this book illuminates an important and difficult dimension of Cherokee history: the role of woman during the years from time that Whites began to intrude upon Cherokee life until the Cherokees were "removed" by the U.S. Army from the Southern Appalachians.  During this time, some women whole-heartedly assimilated into White culture, some remained total traditionalists and others created lifestyles which combined aspects of both competing cultures.   Since the current Principal Chief of the Eastern Band of the Cherokee, Joyce Dugan, and a recent Chief of the Oklahoma Cherokee, Wilma Mankiller, are both women, this book is a timely as well as a significant contribution to Cherokee Scholarship. 
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 Lee's Miserables: Life in the Army of Northern Virginia from the Wilderness to Appomattox. Tracy J. Power. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1998. 463 pages with photos, index and bibliography.
        This book begins with an excerpt from John Esten Cooke's 1869 novel, Mohun; or, The Last Days of Lee and His Paladins , which mentions that the name of Victor Hugo's famous 1862 novel, Les Miserables, which was reprinted in translation by a Richmond, Virginia, publisher, was adapted, jokingly, by soldiers in Lee's Army to refer to themselves. Thus the title of this book accurately reflects its emphasis--to tell the story of the last two years of Lee's Army as revealed only by grass-roots contemporary accounts. The numerous quotations and citations in the book are all from diaries and letters of officers and soldiers written at the time. None come from secondary sources or even accounts from participants written later. The result is an innovative and interesting account of the crucial end of the American Civil War.   **Click here to order**

A New South Rebellion: The Battle Against Convict Labor in the Tennessee Coalfields, 1871-1896 by Karin A. Shapiro. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 1998.  333 pages with index, bibliography, charts, maps and photos.
    At last a carefully researched and articulate book is in print which focuses on one of the very most dramatic grass-roots movements in Appalachian history.   At the very end of the nineteenth century, Tennessee coal miners rose up against the system which leased prisoners out to mine coal.  The free miners employed more and more militant tactics until they released convicts from their stockades and even engaged in armed battle against the Tennessee militia.  Such a dramatic confrontation demands close examination, but this struggle is particularly significant and interesting because it took place when a populist was governor and when the labor movement was at a crucial state of development.   Further,  it happened against the backdrop of Southern segregation and involved predominantly White free miners and predominantly Black convict mine laborers.    Those who are confused or disconcerted to find the 1990s  buzz-word-- "New South"--in the title can rest assured that this book does go beyond the jargon of contemporary historical scholarship.     This book is based on a Ph.D. dissertation at Yale, but it is accessible to all who care about history and has already made  a lasting contribution.
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An Appalachian New Deal: West Virginia in the Great Depression. Jerry Bruce Thomas. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1998.  316 pages with an index and bibliography.
        This book provides an important service and fills a gaping hole in published West Virginia history by presenting an overview of responses to the Great Depression from 1929 to 1941.  Thomas presents a contrasting and more positive view of the New Deal than Paul Salstrom’s Appalachia’s Path to Dependency.   While carefully tracing those aspects of President Roosevelt’s program which were more and less effective and the forces which created and limited the New Deal, Thomas generally evaluates it positively.  "With its excellent research and clear narration, this book will stand as the major work on the New Deal in West Virginia for a long time to come." - Ronald L. Lewis.   "An important book that anyone interested in Appalachia’s twentieth-century history will want to read.  Thomas provides a gracefully written account of a crucial decade in West Virginia history." - John Alexander Williams.   **Click here to order**

Six Armies in Tennessee: The Chickamauga and Chattanooga Campaigns by Steven E. WoodworthLincoln: The University of Nebraska Press, 1998.   257 pages with an index, bibliographical essay, photos and maps.
    After the North won the Battle of Vicksburg, Mississippi, in the summer of 1863, the Federal troops moved east to take complete control of the state of Tennessee.   Parts or all of six armies became involved: The Confederate's Army of Tennessee and their Army of Northern Virginia engaged the Union's Army of Tennessee, their Army of the Cumberland, their Army of Ohio and their Army of the Potomac.  As these armies spread across Middle and East Tennessee, preliminary battles took place at Tullahoma and Knoxville leading up to the climactic campaigns at Chattanooga and Chickamauga, Georgia, nearby.  This book takes advantage of recent scholarly work, puts the military maneuvers in the context of social, political and personal factors and presents for the first time within the covers of a single book the Tennesse campaign in its entirety.   The result is a book which is both engaging and  informative.  Most importantly, this book helps the reader to understand the war and its impact.  This is the first of a projected series of Civil War histories: Great Campaigns of the Civil War edited by Anne J. Bailey of Georgia State University and Brooks D. Simpson of Arizona State University. **Click here to order**

   

MOUNTAIN FICTION

Novels

The Silent by Jack DannNew York: Bantam Books, 1998.  279 pages. 
    This novel is told as a first-person account of the Civil War as seen through the eyes of Mundy McDowell, a twelve-year-old who was so traumatized by the killing of his Shenandoah Valley family by Federal soldiers that he was struck dumb and never talked again.  Instead he told his story in this book.  The horrors and even the occasional humor of the War are thus seen from the wide-open and unsentimental eyes of a mere child.  "A ferocious portrait of the Civil War's human toll . . . Dann captures, in a way few other novelists have, the sheer bloody chaos of battle in the Civil War . . . Dann's anger, and his portrait of combat's sheer horrors, make for a vivid and disturbing read." - Kirkus Reviews.  "This is narrative storytelling at its best--so highly charged emotionally as to constitute a kind of poetry from hell.  Most emphatically recommended." Library Journal.
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Night Whispers graphic.jpg (7013 bytes)Night Whispers: A Story of Evil by Clifford Emmett. Nashville: Cumberland House, 1998. 429 pages.
        "Buried somewhere within this overwritten novel is a thriller about an electronically eavesdropping serial killer who leaves blue ribbons clipped to his victim's genitalia . . . Burdened with too many southern Appalachian stereotypes (stupid bikers, sassy belles), the thin plot generates little excitement, despite Clifford's attempts to spice it up. . . The shame of it is that Clifford is not a bad writer. In fact, there are some funny set pieces and more than a few brisk one-liners scattered throughout the novel. But these strengths and some surprisingly good action scenes don't compensate for the clutter of characters and incidents that gets in the way of genuine suspense" -- Publishers Weekly. Set in Monroe and Knox Counties in East Tennessee, this is the first novel by the author.  **Click here to order*

Tidewater Blood graphics.jpg (8315 bytes)Tidewater Blood: A Novel of Suspense by William Hoffman.   Chapel Hill, Algonquin Books, 1998. 290 pages.
        William Hoffman has carved out an impressive career as a novelist who is deeply respected by literary authorities and enjoyed by a small following of readers.  Here he brings his well-honed literary talents to a more popular genre with excellent results.  When a deadly bombing brings down--both literally and figuratively--the house of a prominent Virginia Tidewater family, the "black sheep" youngest son is accused. He sets off on a scary journey to Southern West Virginia, where the family fortune was made in coal mining, to find the true culprit, in the process uncovering many a family secret. "As a maiden voyage into the choppy waters of suspense, this virtually seamless 11th novel from the acclaimed Hoffman is a rousing success . . . Hoffman's honed literary skills serve him well even when he lets plot do the driving" -- Publishers Weekly. **Click here to order***

The Ballad of Frankie Silver by Sharyn McCrumb. New York: Dutton/Penguin/Putnam, 1998. 384 pages with a bibliography.
        Sharyn McCrumb's great popularity comes naturally from an engaging writing style, dynamic plotting and down-right enjoyable characters.  This novel ties into a well-known regional mystery to add to the appeal.   In 1832, Frankie Silver, a poor mountain woman, became the first woman hanged for murder in North Carolina, convicted of killing her husband. Three crude stones mark the three graves dug for Charlie Silver's dismembered body, and a photograph of them graces the dust jacket cover. A topical ballad, composed to tell her story, has endured and provides the title. Nevertheless, McCrumb chooses to set the novel in the 1970s and return for a protagonist to Spencer Arrowwood, who previously served as McCrumb's lead character for The Rosewood Casket. Arrowwood is still Sheriff of a Tennessee county on the North Carolina line, and in this story he becomes obsessed with the Silver murder and a vision of Frankie's innocence as he is drawn into a 1975 double murder near the Appalachian Trail which seems to feature important parallels. The novel follows Arrowwood's quest to understand both deeds and insure that if injustice ruled in an earlier era it not be repeated in the 20th Century. This, McCrumb's fifteenth book, has been made a Literary Guild Selection, and its release has been feted by a twenty-city author tour as befits the wildly successful career of its author.   **Click here to order**

America: The Search and the Secret: A Novel by James N. SitesAshland: The Jesse Stuart Foundation, 1998.  256 pages, illustrated by Jim Marsh.
    This is an autobiographical novel by the former editor of The American Legion Magazine.  It centers on his life on the banks of the Ohio River, facing Kentucky from rural Ohio, where he was suddenly transported at the age of ten from Pittsburgh and lived for the next seven years.  The title tips off the reader that the book may well be viewed by some as overly didactic and amateurish.  Others may well enjoy this perspective on the Ohio Valley during the depression and the lessons its author learned. 
**Click here to order**

   

MOUNTAIN PEOPLE AND PLACES

Autobiographical Books

Walk in the Wood graphic.jpg (9587 bytes) A Walk in the Woods: Rediscovering America on the Appalachian Trail by Bill Bryson.  New York: Broadway Books/Bantam Doubleday Dell, 1998. 276 pages with a map and a Suggested Reading list.
        A Walk in the Woods has become an immensely popular book this summer, even making the non-fiction best-seller lists. Its appeal stems primarily from the humorous touch of the author. Publishers Weekly notes that Bryson, "plunges into the wilderness and emerges with a consistently comical account of a neophyte woodsman learning hard lessons about self-reliance . . .[He] carries himself in an irresistibly bewildered manner, accepting each new calamity with wonder and hilarity."   **Click here to order**

Cherokee Books

living stories of the cherokee.jpg (13293 bytes)Living Stories of the Cherokee edited and collected by Barbara R. Duncan.    Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1998. 253 pages with photos, index and bibliography. 
     This important collection contains seventy-one stories from six contemporary members of the Eastern Band of the Cherokee who are active story-tellers. It gives excellent background information on each and presents the stories in an innovative way, ending each line where the teller put the emphasis so that the pages almost look like they contain verse.  The result is a very authentic grass-roots telling of the stories.  They read  like contemporary Cherokee sound when telling traditional stories to their children and grandchildren, not like scholars re-telling stories and cleaning them up to conform to their biases.  The stories vary from traditional folk tales to topical recollections of public events to family lore utilizing a variety of sources. An "Introduction" puts the stories in context. This is a truly significant contribution to the field of Cherokee lore.  Before this book came out, most books of Cherokee stories were simply re-tellings of some of the favored stories found in The Myths of the Cherokee by James Mooney who transcribed them from his informant, Swimmer, at the turn of the century.  At a time when some people with tenuous claims to Cherokee ancestry and virtually no connections to life as it is lived in Cherokee, North Carolina, offer themselves as "experts," this book, which was created with permission of the Tribal Council and contains only stories of people who have lived in Cherokee, is particularly significant.  People organizing Appalachian Festivals or Conferences who wish to have the Cherokee represented can simply contact one of the storytellers represented in this collection.  **Click here to order**

Walking on the Wind: Cherokee Teachings for Harmony and Balance by Michael Garrett. Santa Fe: Bear and Company, 1998. 193 pages with an index, illustrated by Debi Duke and Francene Hart.
        Those who are open to learning a view of life truly alternative to the hassle of the American mainstream may well find Walking on the Wind to be exactly the breath of fresh air which they have been waiting for.   As the sub-title states, this is a book of teachings about life. The advice presented here is connected to Cherokee traditions and sayings and stories. The author published a book entitled Medicine of the Cherokee with his dad in 1996.  **Click here to order**

Photographic  Essays

Appalachian Legacy: Photographs by Shelby Lee Adams.   Oxford: University of Mississippi Press, 1998.  130 pages, most photographic plates.
    The author's autobiographical essay and his explanation of his rationale for creating  this disturbing book are both interesting.  Adams grew up in rural  Letcher County, Kentucky, and ironically Hobart Ison who shot and killed a Canadian photographer there in 1967, when Adams was a senior in high school, was his cousin.    Adams claims he is interested in the last remnants of traditional mountain people,  but he has obviously chosen for this book a disproportionate number of traditional  people who happen to have physical and mental abnormalities.  They sometimes appear especially grotesque the way Adams has configured the pictures.  Thus, despite the title and despite the fact that several of the pictures here are outstanding, this is not a book about Appalachia. 
Instead, too much of  it is simply a book which serves merely to reinforce the worst stereotypes of the region as a whole.  As part of a larger collection of all kinds of regional photography, this book may serve an artistic or sociological purpose.   However, it will never do as a single representative volume.   **Click here to order**

   

NATURE AND THE ENVIRONMENT IN APPALACHIA

Height of Our Mountains graphic.jpg (7913 bytes)The Height of Our Mountains: Nature Writing from Virginia's Blue Ridge Mountains and Shenandoah Valley by Michael P. Branch and Daniel J. Philippon.    Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1998. 421 pages with an index, Bibliographical Essay, and numerous illustrations.
        The field of nature writing is attracting increasing attention, and this anthology provides a wonderful precedent for this burgeoning field.  It has the breath, the depth and the appeal that can only enrich this new and vitally important publishing niche.  The seventy selections of Virginia mountain and valley nature writing in this anthology were published between the years 1607 and 1996. The authors include six U. S. Presidents, from Washington and Jefferson to the two Roosevelts; several literary figures from Walt Whitman to Willa Cather; outstanding naturalists, from John Bartram and Andre Michaux to John James Audubon and Bradford Torrey; and contemporary nature writers from Christopher Camuto to Annie Dillard. Three different introductions put this material very nicely into context. Altogether, The Height of Our Mountains is a fabulous resource for a plethora of purposes. **Click here to order**

Mountain Year: A Southern Appalachian Nature Notebook by Barbara G. HallowellWinston-Salem: John F. Blair, Publisher, 1998.   290 pages with 60 color photographs and an index.
    This is a delightful book which presents six to eight appealing little nature essays for each month of the year.  Although the author wrote  the "Nature Notes" column for the Hendersonville, North Carolina, Times-News during the 1980s, this book is much more than a typical compilation of newspapers columns.   It is laid out splendidly, illustrated magnificently and the essays are fascinating.
**Click here to order**

Story Line: Exploring the Literature of the Appalachian Trail by Ian Marshall.   Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1998.  284 pages with index, notes, map and photo.
    In this unique and appealing book, the author takes the reader along not only on his experience as a hiker, but as a reader of books which relate to particular sections of the trail.  The fiction authors considered range from Allen Ginsberg to Nathaniel Hawthorne, and the non-fiction moves from Horace Kephart to Annie Dillard.   This book is simply a fabulous idea very well implemented.  The right person will love to receive this book as a gift! 
**Click here to order**

Wildflowers of the Southern Mountains by Richard M. Smith. Knoxville: The University of Tennessee Press, 1998. 262 pages with six hundred color photos and an index.
        This is a truly outstanding wildflower identification guide. First it divides regional wildflowers into 26 categories, A to Z, according to shape, with sub-divisions provided for more precise shapes and for each color of flower found; then this guide book offers written descriptions for about twelve hundred flowers, and this "blurb" provides the page number of the appropriate color photograph. The overall effect is not only comprehensive but convenient for those seeking to identify wildflowers.  The book would be more user-friendly if the pictures and "blurbs" were on the same page, but the cost of separate color plates would probably be prohibitive. **Click here to order**

 

RECREATION AND TRAVEL IN THE APPALACHIANS

GUIDE BOOKS

Exploring the Appalachian Trail: Hikes in the Southern Appalachians, Georgia, North Carolina, Tennessee  by Doris Gove.   Mechanicsburg: Stockpole Books, 1998. 381 pages with maps, illustrations, index, and bibliographies, including an annotated listing of relevant web sites.
         This is a truly outstanding trail guide with a great array of fine features, especially the little "maps" which show the up-and-down of each section of the trail. The commentary is impressive with just enough background information on all aspects of the trail. This is the Southernmost of five books in the "Exploring the Appalachian Trail" series all edited by David Emblidge. It is a combination guide for "through hikers" and "day hikers" which divides this 450-mile section of the AT into 45 contiguous segments which start and end usually where roads cross the trail, but sometimes, in remote areas, where other trails cross the AT.  **Click here to order**

100 Secrets of the Smokies.jpg (9790 bytes)100 Secrets of The Smokies: A Guide to the Best Undiscovered Places in the Great Smoky Mountains Area by Randall H. Duckett and Maryellen Kennedy Duckett. Nashville: Rutledge Hill Press, 1998. 262 pages with numerous photos.
     This guide book does present some helpful information and may even be appealing to some who are not turned off by gimmicks.  However, the authors have opened themselves up for  some easy criticism.  One problem is that they understandably cannot resist including important places, even if they are not very "secret," but that undercuts their title.   The famous Cherokee outdoor drama, Unto These Hills , a beautiful artistic creation and a compelling production, seems ludicrous being described under the heading, "Top Secret."   On the other hand, Secret Number One, a Mexican restaurant in Cosby, Tennessee, seems silly "ranked" ahead of, for example, Secret Number Two, Cades Cove, a wonderful arena for hikes, bike rides and learning about natural and human history.   The problems sometimes go beyond poor choices and categories.    For example, a "short cut" into the Great Smoky Mountains National Park recommended here leads simply to a windy mountain road miles from any likely destination. Another obvious problem is limiting the book to the nifty number of one hundred.  Readers familiar with the area are sure to quibble with the selections.   For example,  given the commercial nature of many of the "secrets" written up here,  Smoky Mountain Knife Works--a superlative shopping experience for many--is an attraction that perhaps should have been included.   As a result of these problems, the book which results might be more appropriately titled: Some Random, Mostly Commercial ,"Attractions" of the Smokies in Random Order. **Click here to order**

 

REGIONAL STUDIES AND ISSUES

Literary Criticism

Way of Happening graphic.jpg (3726 bytes)A Way of Happening: Observations of Contemporary Poetry by Fred Chappell. New York: Picador/St. Martin's, 1998. 322 pages with indexes.
        With this, his 23rd book, Fred Chappell becomes a cross-over artist, moving into non-fiction for the first time after twelve poetry collections, eight novels and two story collections--all well respected by critics and beloved by readers. This book is a compilation of Chappell's poetry reviews, mostly from the Georgia Review, plus a new essay on literary criticism, "Thanks but No Thanks."  Chappell "shows his impressive familiarity of contemporary poetry in this volume of keenly perceptive reviews of 84 poets" -- Publishers Weekly.   **Click here to order**

Reviews by George Brosi, Copyright 1998